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The
largest meteorite ever recovered in Colorado is the 310 kg (682 pound)
Guffey meteorite. It was found in 1907 in the hills near Guffey by two
cowboys, Robert Pope and J.T. Witcher. The exact location of the find
is uncertain, but historical evidence has allowed two probable areas to
be identified. The original mass measured 913 mm long by 375 mm high by
200 mm wide. The cowboys apparently thought they had found a huge silver
nugget, and were able somehow to get it out of the mountains and down
into Cripple Creek. It was then sold to the American Museum of Natural
History in New York, where it was transported by train. The majority of
the meteorite remains in New York, but a slice was recently acquired by
the Denver Museum of Nature and Science. The meteorite is an uncommon
type of nickel-iron called an ataxite. Most iron meteorites can
be etched with a weak acid to reveal a crystal pattern called the Widmanstätten
structure. The Guffey does not show this structure. Visually, it very
much resembles stainless steel.
The
shape of the original body strongly suggests that it broke into at least
two large pieces during its descent. Many
of us around Guffey like to think that there is at least one other large
piece of this beautiful iron in the area waiting to be found.
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